Ants are small insects that belong to the Formicidae family, and they are known for their incredible social structure and organisation within colonies. From the common black garden ant to the elusive wood ants, each species displays unique characteristics and behaviours that contribute to their survival and success in the United Kingdom. As you delve further into the world of ants, you will not only gain a deeper appreciation for these fascinating creatures but also discover some truly amazing facts about their biology, social structure, and impact on the environment.
Key Takeaways
Discover the diversity and characteristics of ants commonly found in the UK
Understand the remarkable social structure and behaviours of ant colonies
Learn about the astounding facts and influence of ants on our environment
Ants are considered highly intelligent insects, and their complex colonies reflect this. Studies have shown that ants are experts at communication, food collection, and nest building. They are eusocial creatures, living in colonies that consist of workers, queens and males.
During summer, ants are at their most active as they go out in search of food to feed their colony. You will likely spot these busy insects scurrying around, collecting anything from crumbs to other insects as a food source. Ensuring that their nests are well-fed is crucial for the survival and reproduction within the colony.
It's not just the feeding habits of ants that are intriguing; their nests are marvels of engineering too. Creating intricate networks of tunnels and chambers, ants ensure their colonies have adequate space for living and storage. Nests can be found in various locations depending on the species, from underground to inside tree trunks.
When it comes to classifying ants, they are grouped into different genera based on their physical and behavioural traits. For example, some ants may be more aggressive than others, or have unique characteristics that set them apart. Though there are tens of thousands of ant species globally, around 60 species can typically be found in the UK.
Common Ant Species in the UK
If you are keen on exploring the fascinating world of ants in the UK, you might be surprised to learn there are various species to discover. Here, we will introduce you to some of the common types of ants you may encounter in your backyard or while on a nature walk.
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